About: electric polarization

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An Entity of Type : http://qudt.org/schema/qudt/QuantityKind, within Data Space : foodie-cloud.org, foodie-cloud.org associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Quantity Kind
label	electric polarization (en) elektrische Polarisation (de) polarisation électrique (fr) polarización eléctrica (es) polarização eléctrica (pt) polarizzazione elettrica (it) polaryzacja elektryczna (pl) электрическая поляризация (ru) إستقطاب كهربائي (ar) 電気分極 (ja)
isDefinedBy	QUDT Quantity Kind Vocabulary Version 2.1.29
seeAlso	Electric Charge Density electric dipole moment
http://qudt.org/sc...dt/applicableUnit	coulomb per square metre Kilocoulomb Per Square Metre
http://qudt.org/sc...asDimensionVector	http://qudt.org/vocab/dimensionvector/A0E1L-2I0M0H0T1D0
http://qudt.org/sc...ormativeReference	http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/182690/electric-polarization http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=31891
http://qudt.org/sc...t/latexDefinition	\(P =\frac{dp}{dV}\), where \(p\) is electic charge density and \(V\) is volume. (http://qudt.org/schema/qudt/LatexString)
http://qudt.org/sc...inTextDescription	"Electric Polarization" is the relative shift of positive and negative electric charge in opposite directions within an insulator, or dielectric, induced by an external electric field. Polarization occurs when an electric field distorts the negative cloud of electrons around positive atomic nuclei in a direction opposite the field. This slight separation of charge makes one side of the atom somewhat positive and the opposite side somewhat negative. In some materials whose molecules are permanently polarized by chemical forces, such as water molecules, some of the polarization is caused by molecules rotating into the same alignment under the influence of the electric field. One of the measures of polarization is electric dipole moment, which equals the distance between the slightly shifted centres of positive and negative charge multiplied by the amount of one of the charges. Polarization P in its quantitative meaning is the amount of dipole moment p per unit volume V of a polarized material, P = p/V.
http://qudt.org/schema/qudt/symbol	P
is seeAlso of	electric susceptibility

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